Improving Windows XP without re-install

That has not been able to re-install the OS on Computernya and blum how I fix the mistakes and eror on the OS of Windows XP, this is under way and tips to fix if the OS of Windows XP on your PC without the need to do ngulah Installation re 

Improving Installation (Repair Install) 

If your Windows XP damaged (corrupted), where you have no other operating system for booting, 

You can do the repair installation (Repair Install) working as the settings (the settings) 

the beginning. Then ... 

• Make sure you have the key (the key) Windows XP valid. 
  
• The whole process will take less than 1 / 2 or 1 hour, depending on your computer Spek. 
  
• If you asked the administrator password, you should choose the repair option (handle) the second, not first. 
  
• Insert your Windows XP CD and do booting from the CD. 
  
• When the repair options have emerged both R = Repair, press the R This will start the repair. 
  
• Press F8 key to agree to the next process "I Agree at the Licensing Agreement" 
  
• Press the button when the R directory where you installed Windows XP. Usually C: \ Windows 
  
• Next will be carried out checks drive C: and start copying files. 
  

And automatically restarts if necessary. Leave your CD in drivenya. 

• Next you will see a picture "progress bar" that is part of the improvement, see him as the installation of XP normally, including "Collecting Information, Dynamic Update, Preparing Installation, Installing Windows, Finalizing Installation 

• When asked, click the Next button 
  
• When asked to enter key, enter key (the key) of your Windows XP valid. 
  
• Normally you want to remain in the domain name or the same WorkGroup. 
  
• The computer will restart. 
  
• Then you will have the same screen as the activation of the system during normal installation. 
  
• Register if you want (usually not needed). 
  
• Done 
  

Now you can log in with your existing account. 

Lost or Damaged NTOSKRNL (Missing or corrupt) 

If you find an error message that "NTOSKRNL not found" / NTOSKRNL not found, do: 

• Insert the Windows XP CD and booting from the CD. 
  
• At the time the options appear R = Repair the first, press R. 
  
• Press a number corresponding to the location of the Windows installation that you want to be improved accordingly. 
  
• Usually # 1 
  
• Change to the CD drive of your drives are. 
  
• Write: CD i386 
  
• Write: expand ntkrnlmp.ex_ C: \ Windows \ system32 \ ntoskrnl.exe 
  
• If your Windows XP installed in other places, the change in accordance with the location. 
  
• Remove your CD and type exit 
  
• Done 
  

Lost or Damaged HAL.DLL (Missing or corrupt) 

If you get an error regarding the loss or damaged files hal.dll, is likely to file BOOT.INI one configuration (misconfigured). 

• Insert the Windows XP CD and booting from the CD. 
  
• At the time the options appear R = Repair the first, press R. 
  
• Press a number corresponding to the location of the Windows installation that you want to be improved accordingly. 
  
• Usually # 1 
  
• Write: bootcfg / list 
  
• Menampilkn content / entries in the BOOT.INI file at this time 
  
• Write: bootcfg / rebuild 
  
• Improving the configuration of the file BOOT.INI 
  
• Remove your CD and type exit 

Directory \ Windows \ system32 \ config damaged or lost 

If you get an error by writing: 

"Windows could not start because the following file is missing or corrupt \ Windows \ system32 \ config \ SYSTEM or \ Windows \ system32 \ config \ SOFTWARE" 

• Insert the Windows XP CD and booting from the CD. 
  
• At the time the options appear R = Repair the first, press R. 
  
• Press a number corresponding to the location of the Windows installation that you want to be improved accordingly. 
  
• Usually # 1 
  
• Enter the administrator password if necessary. 
  
• Write: cd \ windows \ system32 \ config 
  
• Next depending on the location where the damage: 
  
• Write: ren software software.rusak OR ren system system.rusak 
  
• Next again also depends on the location where the damage: 
  
• Write: copy \ windows \ handle \ system 
  
• Write: copy \ windows \ handle \ software 
  
• Remove your CD and type exit 

NTLDR or NTDETECT.COM not found (or NTLDR NTDETECT.COM Not Found) 

If you find an error that NTLDR not found when booting: 

1. For FAT partition type Please do your dar booting your Win98 disk and copy the files NTLDR or NTDETECT.COMdar drive to the i386 directory of the parent / root (root) C: \
   
2. For NTFS partition type 
   

• Insert the Windows XP CD and booting from the CD. 
  
• At the time the options appear R = Repair the first, press R. 
  
• Press a number corresponding to the location of the Windows installation that you want to be improved accordingly. 
  
• Usually # 1 
  
• Enter the administrator password if necessary. 
  
• Enter the following command, where X: drive is the address of your CD ROM (Adjust). 
  
• Write: Copy X: \ i386 \ NTLDR C \: 
  
• Write: Copy X: \ i386 \ NTDETECT.COM C: \ 
  
• Remove your CD and type exit 
  

COMPLETED, I succeeded!